Rice fields in Vietnam are among the most stunning agricultural landscapes in the world, ranging from the famous terraced rice fields of northern Vietnam to the vast, flat plain rice fields of southern Vietnam. In this article, we’ll explore the most beautiful rice fields that Vietnam has to offer and provide tips on the best times to visit them.
- Rice cultivation in Vietnam
- The best season to see the rice fields in Vietnam
- The 12 most beautiful rice fields in Vietnam
- Tips for visiting the rice fields of Vietnam
Rice cultivation in Vietnam
Rice cultivation in Vietnam has a long and storied history, dating back thousands of years. The fertile deltas of the Red River in the north and the Mekong River in the south have made Vietnam one of the world’s leading rice producers. Culturally, rice is deeply embedded in Vietnamese society, symbolizing prosperity and life. It plays a crucial role in festivals, daily meals, and rituals, highlighting its importance beyond mere sustenance.
The best season to see the rice fields in Vietnam
The rice fields in Vietnam don’t always look like the picturesque photos you might see. Their appearance varies significantly depending on the time of year and location. The terraced rice fields in the northern mountain regions differ from the expansive fields in the flatlands of central and southern Vietnam, each with its own harvest cycle.
The best time to see the rice fields in Northern Vietnam
Because most travelers come to see the spectacular terraced rice fields of northern Vietnam, here is an overview of what to expect monthly. Keep in mind that these timelines can vary slightly each year and even by location. This overview mainly covers the northern rice fields of Sapa, Mu Cang Chai, and Hoang Su Phi, which have one harvest per year, unlike places like Pu Luong and Ninh Binh.
April
Start preparing the fields with ethnic minorities busy watering them.
May
The watering season continues, turning the fields into giant mirrors, a spectacular sight popular with photographers.
June
The first sprouts of rice begin to appear.
July
The rice fields become greener as the month progresses.
August
The rice fields become greener as the month progresses.
September
The fields transition from green to golden yellow. This is the most spectacular time to visit the rice fields in Vietnam. Harvesting starts this month, usually beginning in early September in Sapa, later in Mu Cang Chai, and by the end of the month in Hoang Su Phi.
October
In early October, some areas are still golden yellow with ongoing harvesting activities. By mid-October, most fields in northern Vietnam will have been harvested.
The 12 most beautiful rice fields in Vietnam
Vietnam is renowned for its breathtaking rice fields, from the terraced landscapes of the northern mountains to the vast plains in the south. Here are the 10 most beautiful rice fields in Vietnam, each offering a unique and stunning view of the country’s agricultural beauty.
1. Mu Cang Chai
Mu Cang Chai, nestled in the mountains of Yen Bai province, is renowned for its stunning rice terraces. To reach this destination, you must traverse the Khau Pha Pass, one of Vietnam’s most winding and challenging passes. However, the journey is well worth it as Mu Cang Chai boasts some of the most beautiful rice fields in Vietnam.
Often considered a less commercialized alternative to Sapa, Mu Cang Chai offers a more authentic and adventurous experience. Unlike Sapa, which is more developed with better infrastructure, more accommodations, and numerous English-speaking guides, Mu Cang Chai remains relatively untouched. This makes it ideal for intrepid travelers seeking raw natural beauty and an authentic cultural experience.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of Mu Cang Chai
- Best season: The rice harvest season is from mid-September to mid-October.
- Book in advance: Accommodations are limited compared to Sapa and tend to fill up quickly during harvest time. Ensure you book well in advance to secure a spot.
- Embrace the adventure: Mu Cang Chai is perfect for those who appreciate raw beauty and authentic experiences.
Getting to the remote areas of Mu Cang Chai can be challenging. If you prefer a hassle-free experience, check out our Mu Cang Chai tours, which include transportation, accommodations, and guided trekking to the best rice fields in Vietnam.
2. Pu Luong
Pu Luong, often seen as an alternative to Sapa, offers a tranquil and less touristy experience. While it shares similarities with Sapa and Mu Cang Chai, such as terraced rice fields, the landscapes in Pu Luong are distinct. The rice fields here are larger but less steep, and the area is dotted with palm trees and jungles, giving it a tropical feel.
One unique feature of Pu Luong is its bamboo water wheels. These structures, built by the Thai and Muong ethnic groups, harvest water from streams to irrigate the submerged rice fields. This traditional method supports the vast rice crops in the area.
In recent years, Pu Luong has seen more development, particularly with the addition of luxurious lodges and retreats that offer stunning views of the rice fields. Despite this, the area retains its peacefulness due to strict regulations on new constructions within the nature reserve.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of Pu Luong
- Two Harvests in Pu Luong: Unlike Sapa and Mu Cang Chai, Pu Luong has two harvests a year, making it a great choice if you plan to visit Vietnam in spring.
- How to Get to Pu Luong: Pu Luong lacks a notable town, meaning there are no shops or public buses. Transportation options include limousine vans from local resorts or private cars.
- Combine with Mai Chau: Pu Luong can be combined with a visit to Mai Chau, another stunning rice field destination in Vietnam.
Have a look at our amazing Pu Luong tours starting from Hanoi, with options to combine it with Mai Chau and stay in stunning lodges overlooking the rice fields.
3. Sapa
Sapa is a must-visit destination when exploring the most beautiful rice fields in Vietnam. Known for its breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage, Sapa is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country. Despite its popularity, the vastness of the area ensures that you can still find tranquil spots to enjoy the rice fields without the crowds. Most of the terraced rice fields are located in the Muong Hoa Valley.
These rice fields have been cultivated for hundreds of years by ethnic minorities such as the H’mong, Dao, Tay, and Ha Nhi. From a distance, the terraces resemble a ladder to heaven, creating a stunning visual spectacle.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of Sapa
- Best Season: The rice harvest season in Sapa is around the beginning of September.
- Find the Perfect Location: Avoid staying in Sapa town. Instead, opt for a homestay in one of the villages in the valley for a local and authentic experience, or stay in resorts along Muong Hoa Road for stunning views of the rice fields.
- Trekking with Homestay: The best way to experience the terraced rice fields of Sapa is by trekking from village to village, witnessing ethnic minority life and the beautiful countryside. Consider a 2-day trek with an overnight stay in a homestay of an ethnic family for a truly memorable experience.
- Things to Do in Sapa: In addition to the rice fields, Sapa offers many attractions, such as ethnic markets and Fansipan, the highest mountain in Vietnam. See our full list of things to do in Sapa.
Are you interested in seeing the rice fields of Sapa? We offer Sapa tours ranging from easy sightseeing by private car to 2-day trekking with a homestay experience.
4. Hoang Su Phi
While researching the best things to do in Vietnam, you might come across the infamous Ha Giang Loop, a breathtaking route through Vietnam’s stunning mountain scenery in Ha Giang province. What many people don’t know is that Ha Giang also has a hidden region with some of the most epic terraced rice fields in Vietnam!
Hoang Su Phi, approximately 112 kilometers from the city of Ha Giang and far from the Loop’s route, is an off-the-beaten-track destination in Vietnam. Hoang Su Phi is one of the least visited places in the country. The most beautiful rice terraces are along and near the road between Hoang Su Phi and Xi Man. Be prepared for narrow roads, limited accommodations, and few English speakers. However, this all adds to the unique experience.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of Hoang Su Phi
- Best season: The rice harvest season in Hoang Su Phi is from September to the beginning of October.
- Only for adventurous travelers: We recommend this destination only for those who are adventurous and open to an unpolished experience.
Do you want to explore Hoang Su Phi? Check out our Ha Giang tours. We can arrange English-speaking guides and optionally combine Hoang Su Phi with the Ha Giang Loop.
5. Phong Nam Valley
Although it is not far from the well-known Ban Gioc Waterfall, the most impressive waterfall in Vietnam, Phong Nam Valley remains a hidden gem where few tourists venture. This is surprising because exploring this valley feels like stepping into a fairy tale. The valley is filled with small local villages, towering mountains, a peaceful stream running through it, and rice fields that stretch as far as the eye can see. While some of the roads are of poor quality, the breathtaking views and numerous photo opportunities make the journey worthwhile.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of Phong Nam Valley
- Recommended Duration: While Phong Nam Valley can be visited on a day trip from Cao Bang City, we recommend staying in Cao Bang province for at least three days to explore other highlights, from the famous Ban Gioc Waterfall to hidden gems like Me Pja Pass.
Phong Nam Valley is almost as off the beaten path as it gets. Check out our Cao Bang tours or request a custom trip, and we can help you visit this place in combination with other sights, such as the Ban Gioc Waterfall.
6. An Giang
An Giang is the first destination on this list located outside the northern regions. While northern Vietnam is famous for its terraced rice fields, most of Vietnam’s rice is actually produced in the south. The Mekong Delta, known as the “rice bowl of Vietnam,” is incredibly fertile, leading to rapidly growing rice fields.
The most stunning area to see the rice fields in the south is undoubtedly the province of An Giang, part of the Mekong Delta. Although not heavily visited by tourists, who often opt for My Tho or Can Tho to see the Cai Rang floating market, An Giang offers a unique and beautiful rice field experience, particularly at Ta Pa Rice Fields, where the fields resemble a mosaic.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of An Giang
- Getting Around: Trekking is more suited for the rice fields in the northern mountains. In An Giang, you can rent a motorbike if you have a valid license, or arrange a private car with a driver. The flat Mekong region with its quiet country roads is also ideal for cycling.
- More Things to Do: An Giang also features Sam Mountain, a floating market, and other attractions. Check our full list of things to do in An Giang.
7. Mai Chau
Mai Chau is conveniently located close to Hanoi, around 3-4 hours by car. Although situated in a mountainous area, the rice fields here are flat and spread across the valley between the mountains. This flat terrain makes Mai Chau perfect for exploring by bicycle. The area is not a big town but consists of a few small ethnic villages offering accommodations ranging from basic homestays to beautiful lodges and retreats, often with stunning views over the rice fields. Most accommodations provide free bicycles, allowing you to easily explore the rice fields and visit the ethnic villages of the Tay people, who live in traditional stilt houses.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of Mai Chau
- Best Season: The rice fields are at their best in May and June.
- Viewpoint: Thung Khe Pass offers a viewpoint overlooking the stunning valley and rice fields.
- Combine with Pu Luong: From Mai Chau, you can either take a day trip to Pu Luong or choose to stay overnight there.
8. Bac Son Valley
Bac Son Valley is a hidden gem located in Lang Son province, approximately 160 kilometers from Hanoi. The valley is known for its beautiful landscapes, featuring alternating rice fields and karst mountains. Bac Son Valley is one of the most picturesque places in the area. The valley, dotted with rice fields and farming villages, is surrounded by jagged karst mountains, offering fantastic views. Here, you can also immerse yourself in the culture of hill tribes such as the Tay, one of the largest ethnic groups in Vietnam.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of Bac Son Valley
- Viewpoint: For a spectacular view of Bac Son Valley, embark on a steep 40-minute hike to the Bac Son Viewpoint. You’ll be rewarded with an impressive 360-degree view of the valley filled with rice fields, a river running through it, and surrounded by limestone mountains.
9. Ninh Binh
Ninh Binh is one of the more popular destinations for travelers in Vietnam. Despite its popularity, the relaxed vibe ensures that even seasoned travelers seeking hidden gems shouldn’t skip this destination. Rice fields are abundant in Ninh Binh, with the most famous ones located in Tam Coc.
Here, limestone mountains covered in greenery rise from the ground on either side of the Ngo Dong River, with lush rice fields filling the gaps between them. The fertile land, nourished by nutrient-rich soil and water from the river, is ideal for growing rice.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of Ninh Binh
- Cycling Through the Countryside: The best way to see the rice fields is by cycling (or scootering if you prefer less physical activity). You can bike through all the famous sights, such as Trang An, Hoa Lu, Bich Dong Pagoda, and enjoy the scenery as you ride between the rice fields.
- Mua Cave: For the best viewpoint in Ninh Binh, hike up to Mua Cave. The panoramic view from the top allows you to see the rice fields spread out below.
- Tam Coc Boat Ride: A boat ride through Tam Coc offers a unique perspective of the rice fields and the surrounding limestone karsts.
10. Y Ty
Y Ty, a highland commune in Bat Xat District, Lao Cai Province, sits at an elevation of 2,000 meters above sea level. Renowned for its vast and stunning sea of clouds, Y Ty is one of the most captivating destinations for experiencing the beauty of Vietnamese rice terraces.
During the harvest season, Y Ty unveils its magnificent golden rice fields, spreading like waves of gold and filling the air with the fragrance of freshly harvested rice. Viewed from above, the terraced fields resemble colossal steps, seamlessly connecting and forming cascading waves along the undulating mountains. The picturesque scene is further enhanced by rustic houses and hardworking harvesters, all contributing to the allure of Y Ty’s rice terraces.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of Y Ty
- Arrange in Advance: Y Ty is a long drive from Sapa with limited accommodations. A visit to this area requires careful planning, including arranging transportation. You can also drive a motorbike yourself, but only if you are an experienced driver, as the roads wind through the mountains.
11. Hoi An
The rice fields of Hoi An may not match the dramatic beauty of places like Sapa, Pu Luong, and Mu Cang Chai, but their accessibility earns them a place on this list. Within a few minutes of cycling, often on bikes provided for free by your accommodation, you can find yourself amidst lush rice fields.
The villages along these fields are more touristy, but this also means they offer a variety of activities. You can learn about local farming practices and even try riding a buffalo.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of Hoi An
- Extend Your Stay: Hoi An is one of the best places in Vietnam to stay longer during your trip. There is so much to see and do, from cycling through the rice fields, exploring the ancient town, visiting temple complexes, taking speedboat tours to nearby islands, or just relaxing on one of the beaches.
Have a look at our Hoi An tours, for guided cycling tours through the countryside of Hoi An or other activities.
12. Central Highlands
The Central Highlands is not a single area but a vast region comprising provinces like Gia Lai, Dak Lak, Kon Tum, Dak Nong, and Lam Dong (where Dalat is located). Most travelers are familiar with Dalat, but this region has much more to offer. You will find plantations of coffee, tea, and rice. Similar to northern Vietnam, many of these plantations are cultivated by ethnic groups who still use traditional methods to work the land.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of Central Highlands
- Easy Rider Tours: The Central Highlands is the birthplace of Easy Riders—local guides who drive travelers on the back of their motorbikes. From Dalat, you can take day tours, but to see the rice fields, you need to venture into other provinces on multi-day tours. These tours offer visits to villages, local workshops, hidden waterfalls, and tranquil lakes.
Tips for visiting the rice fields of Vietnam
Prepare for rice field trekking
The rice fields of Vietnam are best explored by trekking. While there are a few short routes in Sapa that can be done independently, for extended treks and more off-the-beaten-track experiences, it is best to go on a guided trekking tour with a local guide. Additionally, it is highly recommended to do a 2-day 1-night tour, where you will stay overnight in a local homestay of ethnic people for an amazing experience.
Alternatives for trekking
If trekking is not possible or not of interest, there are still ways to enjoy the stunning terraced rice fields:
- From Your Hotel Room Window: Some resorts, lodges, homestays, and hotels offer incredible views of the rice fields right from your room or bungalow. Tip: check our guide about hotels in Sapa with a view or resorts and lodges with a view in Sapa.
- Motorbike: Experienced drivers with a valid license and IDP can explore the rice fields on their own. Others can opt for a guided motorbike tour as a passenger.
- Car with Driver: There are plenty of roads along the rice fields, especially in Sapa, where you can see the fields from the car and visit some viewpoints.
Don’t step on the rice fields
Rice fields are a stunning sight for travelers but represent the livelihood for locals. Many locals are very poor, so be careful not to step into the fields and trample the crops just for a photo opportunity.
Watch out for the rainy season
The best time to see the northern terraced rice fields in Vietnam is during the summer, from May till September, when they are lush and green before the harvest. However, this is also the rainy season in northern Vietnam. Although rainy season does not mean it will rain all day—often it’s just short but heavy showers—the trails can get slippery, and very remote areas may be prone to landslides.
Ask permission to take photos of the minorities
One of the biggest highlights of the terraced rice fields of northern Vietnam is not just the views but also the ethnic people who work in these fields. Especially the women, often dressed in colorful traditional attire, make for stunning photographs. However, for close-up photos, it is respectful to ask for permission, often done with hand gestures.
