Duong Lam Ancient Village is a beautiful and historic destination located just a short distance from Hanoi. This well-preserved ancient village offers visitors a glimpse into traditional Vietnamese culture and architecture, with houses dating back over 400 years. You can wander the narrow streets, visit historic temples, and sample local cuisine for a truly immersive experience.
What is Duong Lam Ancient Village?
An Introduction to Duong Lam
Duong Lam Ancient Village is a historic village located about 44 km west of Hanoi in Son Tay Town, Hanoi. It is considered one of the oldest and most well-preserved villages in Vietnam, with a history dating back over 1,200 years. The village is renowned for its unique laterite brick houses, dating back over 300 years, and its picturesque landscape that exudes tranquility and timeless charm.
History of the village
The village was established in the 8th century and is associated with the two kings Phung Hung (761-802) and Ngo Quyen (896-944). It was a prosperous agricultural center during the Le Dynasty (1428-1789) and many of its houses and temples were built during this period.
Duong Lam is also known for its connection to Vietnam’s two famous kings, Phung Hung and Ngo Quyen. Phung Hung, one of the country’s most revered heroes, was born in Duong Lam and led the fight against the Tang invaders in the 8th century. Ngo Quyen, the founder of the Ngo Dynasty, was also born in the village and led the country to victory over the Chinese in the 10th century.
In addition to its historical significance, Duong Lam is also notable for its unique architecture, which features ancient houses made from laterite and mud, as well as temples and pagodas. Many of the houses date back to the 17th and 18th centuries and are still in use today.
The village today
In recognition of its historical and cultural importance, Duong Lam Ancient Village was designated as a National Cultural and Historical Relic by the Vietnamese government in 2005. Today, Duong Lam is a vibrant community that embraces both its heritage and the opportunities of modern life. The residents are proud of their history and traditions, which they eagerly share with visitors. Walking through the village, you’ll see ancient houses, temples, and pagodas that stand as testaments to the village’s enduring legacy.
Highlights Duong Lam Ancient Village
1. Step back in time with the old houses
One of the most captivating aspects of Duong Lam is its ancient houses. These homes, constructed from laterite bricks and wood, have stood the test of time. As you wander through the village, you can enter several of these homes, where friendly locals often provide tours, sharing stories and showing traditional artifacts. It’s a wonderful way to see how Vietnamese families lived centuries ago.
2. Visit Mia Pagoda: A spiritual journey
Mia Pagoda, also known as Sung Nghiem Tu, is a historic Buddhist temple that dates back to the 15th century. This serene pagoda is home to a remarkable collection of 287 statues, each meticulously crafted and representing various Buddhist deities. The peaceful ambiance of the pagoda, surrounded by lush greenery, makes it a perfect spot for meditation and reflection.
3. Marvel at Mong Phu Temple
Mong Phu Temple is the spiritual heart of Duong Lam. This ancient temple is dedicated to the village’s tutelary god and showcases traditional Vietnamese architecture with its intricate wood carvings and ornate decorations. Visiting the temple offers insight into the religious and cultural practices that have shaped the community over generations.
4. Savor the flavors of local cuisine
No visit to Duong Lam is complete without sampling the local cuisine. The village is famous for its specialty dishes like chè lam (a traditional sweet made from glutinous rice, ginger, and peanuts) and bánh tẻ (a type of rice cake). These delicacies are often made using recipes passed down through generations, providing a true taste of local heritage.
5. Immerse yourself in local culture
Experiencing the local culture in Duong Lam involves more than just sightseeing. Engage with the villagers, participate in traditional crafts, or join in local festivals if your visit coincides with one. The residents are welcoming and eager to share their way of life, giving you a deeper appreciation of the village’s cultural richness.
6. Bike through the village’s scenic routes
Biking around Duong Lam is an excellent way to explore its scenic beauty. The village’s narrow lanes and rural roads are perfect for a leisurely bike ride. As you pedal through the village, you’ll pass by rice paddies, ancient houses, and friendly locals, all while enjoying the fresh, countryside air.
7. Take a leisurely walking tour
A walking tour of Duong Lam allows you to take in the details at your own pace. Stroll along the village’s winding paths, visit historical sites, and absorb the peaceful atmosphere. Guided walking tours are available and offer insightful commentary on the village’s history and architecture.
8. Delve into history at the village exhibition
The village exhibition provides an educational experience, showcasing artifacts, photographs, and documents that tell the story of Duong Lam’s rich past. It’s a great place to learn about the historical significance of the village and its role in Vietnam’s cultural heritage.
9. Relish the tranquil atmosphere
One of the most rewarding aspects of visiting Duong Lam is simply enjoying its peaceful ambiance. Away from the noise of the city, the village offers a quiet retreat where you can relax, reflect, and connect with nature. The calm, serene environment is ideal for those looking to unwind and escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
Visiting information
Opening hours
Duong Lam Ancient Village is open daily from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
Entrance fee
There is no entrance fee to enter the village, but some of the ancient houses charge a small fee for visitors to enter and explore.
Dress code
As this is a cultural and historical site, visitors are advised to dress modestly and respectfully. Revealing clothing or shorts are not allowed in some of the ancient houses.
Visiting tips
- Wear comfortable shoes as the village is quite large and involves walking on uneven terrain.
- It is recommended to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds and the heat of the day.
- Bring a hat, sunscreen, and plenty of water, especially during the summer months.
- Consider hiring a local guide to learn more about the history and culture of the village.
How to get there
By private car with driver
Renting a car with a driver from Hanoi is the most convenient option for visiting Duong Lam Ancient Village. The journey takes about 1.5 hours. While taking a taxi is possible, it’s not recommended due to higher costs by meter. Opting for a private car offers a fixed price, and the driver will wait for you during your visit. This option also allows flexibility to include other destinations in your itinerary. Keep in mind that the driver is not a guide, so they won’t accompany you inside the village, and meals or entrance fees are not included.
By Tour
There are several day tours available from Hanoi that include Duong Lam Ancient Village. Some tours also visit nearby attractions like Thay Pagoda and Tay Phuong Pagoda. Group tours can be more budget-friendly than renting a private car on your own. Additionally, you can arrange a private tour for a more personalized experience.
By Public Transportation
Public transportation is the cheapest option but can be challenging due to the bus system and language barrier. There is no direct bus to Duong Lam Village. You can take a bus from Hanoi’s My Dinh Bus Station to Son Tay Town, which takes about an hour. From Son Tay, another bus will take you to Duong Lam Village in approximately 30 minutes. This option is less recommended due to its complexity.
Tip
If you want to take the stress out of planning, we at Local Vietnam can arrange tours and private cars with drivers from Hanoi to Duong Lam. Just let us know what you’re looking for! Contact us and let us know your preferences, and we’ll help you plan the perfect trip.
Other things to see around the area of Duong Lam Village?
While Duong Lam is a charming destination on its own, it’s about an hour’s drive from Hanoi. To make the most of your day trip, consider visiting these nearby attractions:
Son Tay Old Fortress: Just a stone’s throw from Duong Lam, this 19th-century citadel is a fascinating historical site. Wander through its imposing gates, admire the ancient architecture, and learn about its role in Vietnam’s military past.
Thay Pagoda: Located closer to Hanoi, this beautiful pagoda is a great stopover on your way to or from Duong Lam. The complex includes serene gardens, ancient structures, and a unique water puppet theater that’s worth checking out.
Tay Phuong Pagoda: Not far from Thay Pagoda, this one is known for its impressive collection of wooden statues. The intricate craftsmanship and spiritual atmosphere make it a worthwhile detour.
Chang Son Hand Fan Village: Also near the pagodas, this traditional village is famous for its hand-crafted fans. Watch artisans create these delicate works of art, and maybe even pick up a unique souvenir.
Is it worth visiting Duong Lam Village?
Many reviews highlight the charm and historical significance of Duong Lam Village, but some visitors feel that the nearly two-hour trip from Hanoi might not be justified for the village alone due to its small size. To make the journey more worthwhile, we recommend combining your visit to Duong Lam with the nearby attractions mentioned above. This way, you can enjoy a diverse range of experiences and make the most of your day trip.
Alternatively, if you prefer staying closer to Hanoi, exploring craft villages near the city or spending time around the Old Quarter can be equally rewarding. These areas offer rich cultural experiences and are more convenient to access.
Ultimately, whether or not Duong Lam is worth the visit depends on your interests and how you plan your itinerary. Combining it with other nearby sites can turn a simple village visit into a full and enriching cultural adventure.
Other craft villages around Hanoi
Enhance your trip to Hanoi with visits to its craft villages. Quang Phu Cau Incense Village is famous for incense, Bat Trang Ceramic Village for pottery, and Van Phuc Silk Village for silk. Le Mat Snake Village, Chang Son Hand Fan Village, Chuong Conical Hat Village, and Quat Dong Embroidery Village offer more unique crafts and traditions to explore.
