About Bac Giang
Bac Giang is both a province and a city in northern Vietnam, located approximately 50 kilometers northeast of Hanoi. The city serves as the administrative center of the province, which is characterized by a mix of urban development and rural landscapes. Historically, Bac Giang has been influenced by its proximity to Hanoi and the Red River Delta, contributing to its development as a region rich in agriculture and traditional crafts.
Today, Bac Giang is best known for its serene countryside, craft villages, and a handful of cultural and natural attractions. While the city offers a glimpse into local urban life, the province’s rural areas provide opportunities to explore Vietnam’s quieter side. Visitors can discover various things to do in Bac Giang, including exploring pagodas, wandering rural landscapes, and experiencing local traditions.
Is Bac Giang worth to visit?
In short, Bac Giang might not be a top priority for most travelers. The province has a mix of urban and rural landscapes, but much of it feels like an extension of Hanoi’s outskirts. While there are some cultural and natural sights, they pale in comparison to the offerings in neighboring provinces or Hanoi itself. The natural attractions are less dramatic than those in Vietnam’s northern mountain regions, and the cultural sites don’t match the richness of Hanoi’s.
That said, Bac Giang could be worth a visit for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience near Hanoi or for travelers with a specific interest in exploring craft villages or quiet rural areas. For most, however, it may not be worth adding to an itinerary unless combined with other destinations.
Best time to visit Bac Giang
Bac Giang is located in northern Vietnam, sharing a similar climate to Hanoi and nearby provinces like Lang Son. The region experiences a humid subtropical climate with distinct seasons, including a hot and rainy summer and a cool, dry winter.
The best time to visit Bac Giang is during the dry season, which runs from October to April. These months feature cooler temperatures, clearer skies, and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for exploring the countryside, visiting cultural sites, and enjoying outdoor activities.
During the rainy season, from May to September, heavy rainfall and higher humidity levels dominate. While the lush landscapes are at their greenest during this time, outdoor exploration can be challenging due to frequent downpours and muddy trails. If you visit during this period, it’s best to plan for indoor activities or short excursions.
Mud ball wrestling festival
The Mud Ball Wrestling Festival in Van Village, Viet Yen District is one of Bac Giang’s most unique traditions. Held every four years in the fourth lunar month (typically May), this festival is a rare and exciting event for visitors.
The competition takes place on a muddy courtyard in front of Tam Giang Temple, where two teams of eight men in loincloths wrestle for a 20kg wooden ball. The goal is to push the ball into the opponent’s hole while struggling through thick mud. Before the match, a ceremonial ritual honors Saint Tam Giang, and after the final game, spectators rush onto the field to cover themselves in mud—believed to bring good fortune.
Since the festival is only held every four years, check the dates in advance if you want to witness this one-of-a-kind event.
How to travel to Bac Giang
The main travel hub in Bac Giang province is Bac Giang City, its capital. Conveniently located just an hour’s drive from Hanoi’s Old Quarter, the city is easily accessible by road. Bac Giang does not have its own airport, but Noi Bai Airport, serving Hanoi, is also about an hour away, making it straightforward to combine Bac Giang with a trip to Hanoi or other northern destinations.
If you’re traveling from Hanoi, you can choose from several transportation options:
- Taxi or Grab Car: A direct and flexible choice for short distances, costing around $25–$30 for a one-way trip.
- Shared Vans or Limousine Vans: A comfortable and affordable option, with prices around $4–$5. These vans are often air-conditioned and provide a smoother ride than public buses.
- Car with Driver: Renting a car with a driver is ideal if you plan to explore beyond Bac Giang City or make multiple stops. This option provides more flexibility and is particularly useful for visiting rural areas in the province.
Bac Giang is also conveniently located along the route to Lang Son, making it an easy stopover for those heading further north.
Bac Giang travel tips
How long to stay here?
As noted earlier, Bac Giang is not typically a standalone destination for most travelers. However, it could be worth a quick visit from Hanoi if there’s a specific site or experience you’d like to explore. It also works well as a stopover en route to Lang Son or other northern destinations.
Getting around Bac Giang
- Taxi: Taxis are a convenient option for getting around Bac Giang City, particularly for short trips.
- Car with Driver: For longer journeys or multi-day trips within the province, hiring a car with a driver is the most practical choice. This allows you to explore rural areas and cultural sites at your own pace.
- Motorbike or Scooter: Adventurous travelers can rent motorbikes either in Hanoi or Bac Giang. While this offers flexibility, driving experience and a valid license are highly recommended due to local road conditions and traffic rules.
Where to go next
- Hanoi: Located just an hour away, Hanoi is the natural next stop for most travelers, offering a wealth of cultural, historical, and culinary experiences.
- Lang Son: Further north, Lang Son is a gateway to Vietnam’s northern mountains and a great destination for exploring traditional markets, scenic passes, and ethnic minority culture.
Things to Do in Bac Giang
Bac Giang offers a mix of cultural, historical, and natural attractions that give visitors a glimpse into the quieter side of northern Vietnam. While it might not feature prominently on many itineraries, the province has its own charm for those seeking unique experiences. From ancient pagodas to pristine lakes and forests, here are the best things to do in Bac Giang:
1. Bo Da Pagoda
Bo Da Pagoda is one of the most significant cultural and historical sites in Bac Giang. Nestled on Phuong Hoang Mountain and overlooking the Cau River, this ancient pagoda dates back to the 11th century, though its current structure was reconstructed during the Le dynasty.
The pagoda is renowned for its unique architecture, which creates a serene, enclosed environment. The highlight is the tower garden, considered the largest and most beautiful in Vietnam, housing the remains of over 1,200 monks and nuns. Visitors can also admire over 2,000 well-preserved Sutra woodblocks stored in the pagoda’s library. Bo Da Pagoda is a harmonious blend of Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism, making it a spiritual and cultural treasure.
2. Xuong Giang Ancient Citadel
Xuong Giang Ancient Citadel is a historical site located in Bac Giang City, marking the site of an important battle during the Lam Son Uprising against the Ming Dynasty in the 15th century. The citadel was originally constructed in the early 15th century by the Ming but was later taken and fortified by Vietnamese forces, playing a crucial role in Vietnam’s struggle for independence.
Although much of the original structure has not survived, a portion of the citadel wall and the reconstructed gates give visitors a sense of the site’s historical significance. A small museum onsite offers displays of artifacts and information about the battle and the Lam Son Uprising.
3. Dong Cao Plateau
For a rustic outdoor experience, head to Dong Cao Plateau, a grassy highland area popular among domestic tourists for camping and photography. The plateau offers sweeping views of surrounding mountains, and during the dry season, the grass takes on a reddish-brown hue known as the “burning grass” effect.
The site is ideal for watching sunrises and sunsets, with clear skies on most days. Tents and camping gear can be rented from local households, though prices can be high. Visitors are advised to bring their own supplies, including trash bags, as waste management is an issue in the area.
Tip: The road leading to Dong Cao Plateau can be challenging, especially for motorbikes, so travel cautiously.
4. Tay Yen Tu Pagoda
Tay Yen Tu Pagoda, located in Sơn Động District, is a sacred site on the western slopes of the Yên Tử mountain range. It’s an important destination for those interested in Buddhism, history, and stunning mountain landscapes.
The pagoda is closely tied to King Trần Nhân Tông, who spread Buddhism in the region. As you explore, you’ll find ancient temples, scenic hiking trails, and a cable car offering breathtaking views of the surrounding forests. The best time to visit is during the spring festival season (January–March), when pilgrims gather, and the atmosphere is at its most vibrant.
Tây Yên Tử is easy to reach from Bắc Giang city, making it a great stop for a cultural and spiritual experience in northern Vietnam.
5. Se Pagoda
Se Pagoda, a newly constructed temple complex, stands out for its sheer size and eclectic mix of Buddhist statues, gardens, and vibrant architecture. Built on the foundations of an older temple, it has become a local landmark despite its lack of historical significance.
Visitors will find large Buddha statues, dragon sculptures, and ornamental gardens spread across the hillside. While some may find the mix of styles overwhelming, others appreciate the grandeur and effort put into the site.
6. Khe Ro Primitive Forest
Khe Ro Forest offers a peaceful escape into nature, featuring a cool stream running through dense greenery. Locals often come here to picnic and swim, making it a popular spot during summer. A short 500-meter walk from the parking area takes you to the stream, which is surrounded by lush, untouched forest.
The site lacks developed facilities, but its raw, natural beauty is its biggest draw. Visitors can bring food for a barbecue by the water and enjoy the refreshing atmosphere.
Tip: Wear sturdy shoes, as some paths can be slippery and uneven. Bring insect repellent and be prepared for basic facilities.
7. Cam Son Lake
Cam Son Lake is a large hydro-lake surrounded by mountains and forests, offering a tranquil setting for nature lovers. Visitors can take boat rides from villages like San Hai to explore the lake’s many islands. The lake is also known for its deep blue water, which creates a serene atmosphere.
While there are limited tourist services around the lake, small eateries and campsites provide basic amenities. The unspoiled charm makes it a great spot for those seeking peace and quiet.
8. Bau Tien Lake Eco-Tourism Area
Bau Tien Lake is designed primarily for domestic tourists, offering a variety of activities and scenic spots. The area includes an infinity pool, kayaking, and family-friendly games both on land and water. The surrounding gardens and well-maintained facilities make it a pleasant day-trip destination.
While it may not appeal to international travelers seeking authentic experiences, Bau Tien Lake is a fun option for families or those looking for leisure activities.
9. Hoang Hoa Tham Park
Located in the heart of Bac Giang City, Hoang Hoa Tham Park serves as a green oasis for locals. The park features a large pond, walking paths, and areas for children to play, making it a popular spot for jogging, picnics, and socializing.
Though not a major attraction, the park is a pleasant place to relax, especially in the evenings when it comes alive with local families and groups.
10. February 3rd Square
This central square in Bac Giang City hosts cultural events, festivals, and local gatherings. Its spacious layout and decorative elements make it a focal point for the community, especially during holidays.
While not a tourist destination in itself, the square is worth a visit if you’re already in the city. It’s a good spot for people-watching and soaking in local life.
Where to stay in Bac Giang
While Bac Giang is not a major tourist hub, there are still accommodation options available depending on your preferences and itinerary. Here’s a guide to help you decide where to stay:
Hanoi
For travelers planning only a short visit to Bac Giang City or a day trip, staying in Hanoi is a better option. Hanoi offers a much wider range of accommodations, from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious hotels, and caters to international visitors with English-speaking staff and diverse dining options. The city’s extensive infrastructure and vibrant atmosphere make it an ideal base for trips to Bac Giang and beyond.
Bac Giang City
Staying in Bac Giang City offers a more authentic Vietnamese experience, as it is a typical provincial city with fewer tourist amenities. While there are hotels available, most cater to local travelers, and choices are limited compared to Hanoi. These accommodations are generally clean and functional but lack the variety and modern comforts found in larger cities.
If you’re looking for a quiet place to stay and don’t mind the lack of international services, Bac Giang City can serve as a convenient base for exploring nearby attractions like Bo Da Pagoda or Xuong Giang Ancient Citadel.
Rural areas of Bac Giang
For those looking to immerse themselves in nature, rural accommodations around Bac Giang provide basic but charming options. Homestays and guesthouses near Cam Son Lake or Dong Cao Plateau are ideal for travelers wanting to experience local hospitality.
These stays are often very simple, with limited amenities, but they offer proximity to the area’s natural attractions and a chance to connect with the local way of life. If you’re exploring the countryside, these rural accommodations are convenient for a short overnight stay.
