About Hau Giang
Hau Giang is a province in southern Vietnam, located in the heart of the Mekong Delta, just south of Can Tho. Its capital, Vi Thanh, is a small but important hub surrounded by serene waterways, lush rice fields, and vibrant fruit orchards. Historically, Hau Giang was part of Can Tho Province until the late 20th century and has since developed its own identity while remaining deeply connected to the Delta’s agricultural heritage. The French colonial period left a significant mark on the region, with the construction of canals that continue to shape its economy and lifestyle.
Known as “the civilization of canals,” Hau Giang thrives on agriculture, producing rice, fruits like Nam Roi pomelo and tangerines, and freshwater fish such as snakehead fish. Ethnically diverse, the province is home to Vietnamese, Khmer, Hoa, and Cham communities, each contributing to its rich cultural tapestry. While Hau Giang is less touristy than its neighboring provinces, its peaceful landscapes and authentic rural charm make it a worthwhile destination for travelers seeking off-the-beaten-path experiences. With plenty of things to do in Hau Giang, the province offers an opportunity to explore the true heart of the Mekong Delta.
Is Hau Giang worth to visit?
Hau Giang is worth visiting if you are looking for a quieter, less touristy experience in the Mekong Delta. While the province doesn’t have as many iconic sights as Can Tho, it offers unique attractions, including peaceful waterways, cultural landmarks, and fruit orchards. Its proximity to Can Tho makes it easy to combine a visit to Hau Giang with more popular destinations, offering a balanced mix of well-known attractions and off-the-beaten-track experiences. Travelers who enjoy exploring authentic rural life and scenic delta landscapes will find Hau Giang a charming addition to their itinerary.
Best time to visit Hau Giang
Hau Giang is located in the south of Vietnam in the Mekong Delta region. This region experiences a tropical monsoon climate with two distinct seasons: the dry season from December to April and the rainy season from May to November. The best time to visit Hau Giang is during the dry season, especially from January to March, when the weather is pleasant with less rain, making it ideal for exploring outdoor attractions and the region’s scenic waterways.
During the rainy season, expect frequent showers, though they are often short and refreshing. This time of year can also bring lush greenery to the landscapes, which some travelers might find appealing. However, heavy rains may make it more challenging to navigate the rural areas, so plan accordingly.
How to travel to Hau Giang
Hau Giang is not a major transportation hub, but its proximity to Can Tho makes it accessible. Can Tho serves as the gateway to the province, with a direct highway connecting to Vi Thanh, Hau Giang’s main city. Most travelers find it convenient to first reach Can Tho and then continue to Hau Giang.
Flights to Hau Giang
Hau Giang does not have its own airport, but Can Tho International Airport, located approximately 50 km (31 miles) from Vi Thanh, is a convenient alternative. The drive takes under 1.5 hours by taxi or a pre-arranged car. Pre-arranging transportation with a fixed price ensures a stress-free journey and avoids unexpected costs.
Bus options
Futa Bus Lines operates direct connections between Ho Chi Minh City and Vi Thanh, with prices starting at around $8 USD. The bus ride takes approximately six hours, depending on stops and traffic. For travelers already in Can Tho, local buses or taxis are available for the short trip to Hau Giang.
Private car with driver
Hiring a private car with a driver is an excellent option for those seeking flexibility and comfort. This service can be arranged from Ho Chi Minh City or Can Tho, allowing for stops at attractions along the way. Private cars can also be booked for multi-day trips, offering an easy way to explore Hau Giang and other parts of the Mekong Delta. Keep in mind that drivers are not typically guides, so you may not receive in-depth information about the region.
Hau Giang Travel tips
How long to stay here?
You can visit Hau Giang’s main highlights as a day trip from Can Tho. However, for those who prefer a slower pace or wish to explore more off-the-beaten-path areas, adding an extra day or two is recommended.
What to prepare
Vi Thanh, Hau Giang’s main town, has ATMs and convenience stores for basic needs. However, essentials like mosquito repellent and sunscreen might have limited availability, so it’s best to bring your own. For trips to rural areas, ensure you carry enough cash as card payment options are scarce.
Getting around Hau Giang
- Taxi: Taxis are available in Vi Thanh for short-distance travel within the town but are less practical for exploring rural areas.
- Car with driver: Pre-arranging a car with a driver from Can Tho is the most convenient way to navigate Hau Giang. It’s especially useful for visiting attractions outside the main town.
- Scooter or motorbike: Renting a scooter or motorbike is an adventurous and flexible option for those comfortable driving in Vietnam. It’s ideal for exploring rural roads and small villages.
Where to go next
- Can Tho: A more tourist-friendly destination with floating markets and well-developed infrastructure.
- Ca Mau and Bac Lieu: For those seeking an even more remote and off-the-beaten-path experience, these provinces offer a deeper dive into the Mekong Delta’s authentic charm.
Things to do in Hau Giang
Hau Giang offers a blend of natural beauty and cultural significance, perfect for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path Mekong Delta experience. The province is crisscrossed with canals, boasts unique wetland ecosystems, and is home to peaceful rural towns like Nga Bay. From exploring its lush nature reserves to learning about the local way of life, things to do in Hau Giang highlight the essence of this tranquil region.
Nga Bay – Phung Hiep Floating Market (Does Not Operate)
Nga Bay Floating Market, also known as Phung Hiep Floating Market, once held a significant role in Hau Giang’s economy and culture. Established in 1915 at the intersection of seven river routes, it was one of the busiest markets in the Mekong Delta. However, since its relocation to Ba Ngan Canal in 2002, the market has lost its vibrancy and is no longer a key attraction. Efforts are underway to restore the market to its original site, with hopes of reviving it as a tourist highlight in Hau Giang.
1. Hau Giang Canals
The intricate network of canals is Hau Giang’s lifeblood, shaping both its economy and landscape. These waterways irrigate the fertile delta lands and serve as essential transportation routes for goods and people. The canal system has also influenced the province’s infrastructure, with many roads running straight for kilometers, like the nearly 40 km-long highway connecting Vi Thanh to Can Tho.
Nga Bay
Nga Bay is an excellent place to appreciate the region’s canal culture. Once the heart of the floating market, this town is strategically located at the confluence of seven waterways. A walk through Nga Bay offers charming views of local markets, traditional houses along the canals, and a glimpse into everyday life in this water-centered community.
2. Lung Ngoc Hoang Nature Reserve
Lung Ngoc Hoang is a pristine wetland nature reserve and the largest forest area in Hau Giang. Known as the “green lung” of the Mekong Delta, it spans over 2,800 hectares and is home to a rich biodiversity of plants and animals. The reserve is ideal for nature lovers and eco-tourists, offering opportunities to explore its waterways by motorboat or sampan. Highlights include bird-watching from observation towers, spotting rare species like hairy-nosed otters and silver-cheeked storks, and walking through dense cajuput forests. The best time to visit is during the wet season when the forest transforms into a lush, water-filled paradise.
3. Vitisting Plantations
Hau Giang’s fertile soil makes it a prime area for agriculture in the Mekong Delta, producing a wide variety of fruits and crops. While rice dominates the landscape, pineapple plantations, particularly in Cau Duc, are among the highlights. Cau Duc Pineapple Fields, located 16 km (10 miles) from Vi Thanh, stretch across vast lands and provide not only a visual spectacle but also a cultural insight into local farming. Visiting during the harvest season reveals the fascinating process of loading pineapples onto boats that navigate the canals for transport—a classic Mekong Delta sight.
Other notable plantations include baccaurea gardens, where you can visit popular spots like Thien An, Ut Ngan, and Kim Ngan gardens to see these unique tropical fruits. Rambutan orchards, such as Bay Lieu and Chin Hung gardens, are also worth exploring. These farms are especially vibrant during the harvest season when locals and tourists can enjoy freshly picked fruits while experiencing the rural charm of Hau Giang.
4. Local Farmers Markets
Hau Giang is known for its abundance of local markets, reflecting its agricultural richness. The province boasts numerous markets per capita, providing a vibrant shopping and cultural experience. Farmers transport their goods via boats and roads, filling the stalls with fresh produce, seafood, and handmade goods.
One of the largest is Vi Thanh Market, located in the heart of Vi Thanh Town. Spanning 700 m², it lies along a canal, creating a picturesque and bustling scene. Other prominent markets include Long My Market and Cho Nang Mau, but smaller roadside markets can be found every few kilometers. Visiting these markets is an excellent way to connect with the local culture, sample fresh food, and observe the daily life of Hau Giang’s residents.
5. Chuong Thien Monument and Museum
The Chuong Thien Monument and Museum, located in Vi Thanh Town, stands as a tribute to Hau Giang’s pivotal role during the wars against French and American forces. This historical site features an outdoor display of military relics, including U.S. helicopters, tanks, and weapons used during the Vietnam War.
The museum offers insight into the province’s wartime history, showcasing photographs, documents, and artifacts that narrate the struggles and resilience of the local people. The adjacent park, with its tall monument and serene ambiance, adds a contemplative dimension to the visit.
6. Can Tho Provincial Party Committee Vestige
Located in Phuong Binh Commune, Phung Hiep District, the Can Tho Provincial Party Committee Vestige is an important historical site from the Vietnam War era. Spanning 6 hectares, this base was a strategic stronghold for the revolutionary forces, directing efforts against enemy pacification campaigns.
The site includes a meeting hall and remnants of trenches, canals, and facilities that once supported the resistance. Today, it serves as a cultural tourism relic and a place for education on patriotic traditions. Visitors can learn about the resilience of the local population and gain a deeper appreciation for the struggles that shaped modern Vietnam.
7. Uncle Ho Temple
Located in Hamlet 3, Luong Tam Commune, Long My District, Uncle Ho Temple (Đền Thờ Bác Hồ Xã Lương Tâm) is a significant cultural and historical site in Hau Giang Province. Situated about 41 km (25 miles) from Vi Thanh and 78 km (48 miles) from Can Tho, this temple honors President Ho Chi Minh. Built as a tribute to his contributions and a symbol of unity during the war, it reflects the enduring respect and gratitude of the local people.
During the Vietnam War, the temple was repeatedly bombed and destroyed by enemy forces, but locals rebuilt it every time, demonstrating their unwavering love and dedication. Today, the site spans 1.3 hectares, featuring a temple, gallery, green park, and other facilities.
8. Bo Tum Vong Say Khmer Pagoda
Known for its vibrant colors and unique Khmer architectural style, Bo Tum Vong Say Khmer Pagoda is a standout destination in Hau Giang. Built in 1937, the pagoda has undergone several renovations, with its main hall magnificently upgraded in 2020, bringing joy to thousands of Buddhists in the region. Located near the Cai Tac fork junction, it is sometimes referred to as Cai Tac Khmer Pagoda.
This pagoda is particularly captivating at night when its intricate structures are lit up in dazzling colors. It reflects the Khmer culture’s artistic legacy, making it a fascinating spot for visitors interested in the traditions and spiritual practices of the Khmer people in the Mekong Delta.
9. Tu Sang Bamboo Garden Hau Giang
Tu Sang Bamboo Garden is a serene and eco-friendly attraction showcasing the beauty and versatility of bamboo. Visitors can explore lush bamboo groves, learn about its various uses, and enjoy a tranquil atmosphere perfect for nature enthusiasts. The garden also serves as a cultural and educational site, promoting sustainable living practices and traditional craftsmanship.
10. Truc Lam Monastery Hau Giang
The Truc Lam Monastery in Hau Giang is a spiritual retreat that offers a peaceful escape from bustling city life. The monastery, part of the larger Truc Lam Buddhist lineage, features traditional Vietnamese architecture, tranquil gardens, and serene surroundings. It’s an ideal spot for meditation, learning about Buddhist teachings, or simply enjoying the calm ambiance.
11. Vi Thanh
Vi Thanh, the provincial capital of Hau Giang, offers a glimpse into local life in the Mekong Delta. While it lacks major tourist attractions, it has several noteworthy spots. Vi Thanh Market is a bustling hub for fresh produce, while the Chuong Thien Monument and Museum highlights the area’s wartime history. For those with extra time, smaller attractions like Vi Hung Church or the night market provide additional insight into the town’s charm.
Where to stay in Hau Giang
Accommodation options in Hau Giang are primarily centered around Vi Thanh, the provincial capital. Vi Thanh offers a range of budget-friendly hotels and guesthouses that provide a good base for exploring the province’s main attractions.
For a more immersive local experience, consider staying in homestays located in rural areas or near fruit orchards and plantations. These provide an opportunity to experience the region’s countryside lifestyle, but it’s important to come prepared with essentials like mosquito repellent and sunscreen, as amenities can be limited.
While there are no luxury accommodations or resorts in Hau Giang, its proximity to Can Tho, just an hour’s drive away, means you could base yourself in Can Tho and visit Hau Giang on a day trip for a more diverse accommodation selection.
