Hang Va Cave, located deep within the heart of Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park in Quang Binh Province, Central Vietnam, is a remarkable destination for adventurers and cave enthusiasts. Known for its unique geological formations, including towering cones that are found in very few places around the world, Hang Va stands out among the many caves in the area.
The cave, along with Nuoc Nut Cave, offers a thrilling two-day expedition that includes trekking through dense jungle, swimming in underground rivers, and camping in a remote valley surrounded by limestone mountains. For those seeking an authentic caving experience combined with breathtaking natural beauty, Hang Va Cave is a must-visit.
- About Hang Va Cave
- Tours & Caving Expeditions
- Highlights of Hang Va Cave
- Best time to visit
- How to get there
- Booking a caving expeditions
About Hang Va Cave
Location and Discovery
Hang Va Cave is located deep in the jungle, within the core zone of Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park. The cave is approximately 50 meters away from the exit of the world’s largest cave, Hang Son Doong, and it is believed that the two caves are connected hydrologically. Discovered in 1992 by Ho Khanh, the same local man who discovered Hang Son Doong, Hang Va was fully explored by the British-Vietnamese Cave Expedition Team in 2012.
What makes Hang Va particularly special is its distinctive geological feature: the tower cones, a rare formation that adds to the cave’s allure. These cone-shaped structures rise from pools of emerald-green water, creating an otherworldly landscape inside the cave. The surrounding area, often referred to as the Va Jungle, has been a part of local lore for generations.
A Hidden Treasure
Though initially found in the early 90s, Hang Va remained relatively untouched until 2012, when it was thoroughly surveyed. The cave’s remote location and challenging terrain make it less accessible than other caves in the park, adding to its mystique. The connection between Hang Va and Nuoc Nut Cave was discovered later, revealing that these two wet caves are among the most unique in the world.
Hang Va offers a more technical caving experience compared to others in Phong Nha. Visitors need to navigate slippery, rocky terrain, wade through underground streams, and use harnesses for certain sections, making it ideal for those with a sense of adventure.
Hang Va Cave Tours & Caving Expeditions
To experience the beauty and adventure of Hang Va Cave, you must join a guided caving expedition. These tours are designed for adventure seekers who are ready to trek through the jungle, navigate underground rivers, and camp in a remote area of Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park.
The 2-Day Hang Va Expedition is the main tour offered to explore both Hang Va and Nuoc Nut Cave. This adventure includes jungle trekking, swimming in underground rivers, and camping in a remote jungle valley. As part of the expedition, participants use ropes and technical equipment to navigate through challenging sections of the cave.
Difficulty Level: The tour is rated as moderate and is suitable for active individuals. It involves crossing rocky terrain, caving, and swimming, making it an exciting but manageable adventure for those with a good fitness level.
Highlights of Hang Va Cave
Hang Va Cave offers several unique experiences and stunning natural features that make it a must-visit for adventurous travelers. Here are some of the key highlights:
1. Unique Tower Cones
One of the key highlights of the expedition is the chance to see the tower cones inside Hang Va, which were featured in the BBC’s Planet Earth III documentary series. These rare formations, combined with the stunning emerald-green water, create a mesmerizing scene that is perfect for photography. The intricate structure of the cones makes Hang Va a special destination for those interested in cave photography and geomorphology.
2. Swimming in Underground Rivers
One of the more exciting parts of the Hang Va expedition is swimming through the underground rivers. The cool, clear waters of the cave provide a refreshing break during the trek, while also giving visitors a sense of the cave’s hidden beauty. Swimming through narrow passages adds to the adventure, making it a memorable experience.
3. Using Ropes and Technical Equipment
Hang Va is not just about walking through a cave—it’s a true adventure that involves technical caving. Participants use ropes and harnesses to safely navigate steep sections of the cave, providing an adrenaline rush for those who love a challenge. The use of professional equipment makes the experience even more thrilling while ensuring safety.
4. Camping in the Jungle
The expedition includes an overnight stay in a remote jungle campsite, surrounded by limestone mountains and dense forest. The campsite is located near the cave entrance and offers a peaceful retreat in the heart of nature. Sleeping under the stars, with the sounds of the jungle around you, is a highlight in itself.
Best time to visit
The ideal time to visit Hang Va Cave is from January to August, as it offers the most favorable weather for trekking and caving. The cave is closed from September to December due to the rainy season and the potential for flooding.
- January to March: Cooler days with a mix of sunshine. Great for trekking, but bring warm layers for early mornings and evenings.
- April to May: Warm, comfortable weather—perfect for jungle treks and swimming in the underground rivers.
- June to August: Warmer temperatures, but the cool caves and jungle canopy keep conditions comfortable. Swimming in the caves is a refreshing highlight during this period.
- September to December: Closed due to the rainy season and flood risks.
How to get there
Hang Va Cave is located deep within Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park and can only be accessed through guided tours. The starting point for all tours is in Son Trach Town, the main base for visitors to the park.
Direct Buses
There are direct buses to Son Trach Town from nearby destinations such as Ninh Binh and Hue. These buses are an affordable and convenient option for travelers coming from within central Vietnam.
Private Car
For those preferring more comfort and flexibility, a private car is an excellent choice. It’s especially convenient for families or groups, though it’s best suited for shorter distances.
Reaching Dong Hoi First
If you’re traveling from farther away, you’ll first need to reach Dong Hoi, the closest city to Phong Nha National Park. From Dong Hoi, you can take a bus or taxi to Son Trach Town, which is about a 45-minute drive.
- By Flight: Dong Hoi Airport serves direct flights from Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City.
- By Train: Dong Hoi is a stop on the North-South Reunification Railway, making it easily accessible from other major cities.
- By Bus: Dong Hoi is located on the main route between Hanoi and Da Nang, so several buses pass through the city.
Once in Dong Hoi, take a public bus (2-3 USD) or a taxi/private car (15-25 USD) to reach Son Trach Town.
Booking a Phong Nha caving expeditions
At Local Vietnam, we specialize in creating custom, unforgettable experiences throughout Vietnam, including the breathtaking Hang Va Cave expeditions. As the cave can only be explored with licensed guides, we work with trusted operators like Oxalis Adventure to ensure a safe and memorable adventure.
Why Book with Local Vietnam?
- Expertise: We know the region inside and out, and can match you with the perfect caving tour based on your preferences, fitness level, and the amount of time you have. Whether it’s a one-day adventure or a multi-day expedition, we can help you pick the best option.
- Tailored Itineraries: We don’t just book cave tours. We can create an entire Vietnam travel itinerary for you, including transport, accommodations, and additional activities in Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park or beyond. Our goal is to make sure your journey is smooth and stress-free.
- Customized Experience: Whether you’re looking for a more relaxed jungle trek or an intense caving expedition, we’ll find the perfect fit for you. We can also plan additional experiences like hiking, kayaking, and sightseeing to complement your adventure.
How to Book
Ready to explore the stunning Hang Va Cave or plan a broader Vietnam journey? Contact Local Vietnam today, and we’ll help you organize a trip that suits your schedule, budget, and adventurous spirit. We’re here to make sure your visit to Phong Nha and beyond is unforgettable!
